Technical Due Diligence for startups and emerging companies

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Technical Due Diligence is a critical process for assessing the technological capabilities and potential risks of a company before making investment decisions. It involves evaluating the company's software, hardware, intellectual property, and overall technical competency. While Technical Due Diligence is essential for businesses of all sizes, there are some key differences when it comes to startups and emerging companies compared to their larger, more established counterparts. This article will explore the unique challenges of Technical Due Diligence for startups and explain why the process is important for investors and stakeholders.

Technical Due Diligence for startups and emerging companies
Technical Due Diligence for startups and emerging companies
Table of contents

The unique challenges of Technical Due Diligence for startups

Limited Track Record

Unlike established companies with a proven track record, startups may not have sufficient operating history to demonstrate their technical prowess. This can make it challenging for investors to assess the viability of the startup's technology and predict its future performance. In such cases, a thorough Technical Due Diligence process is crucial to identify any potential weaknesses and ensure that the startup has the necessary resources to scale its operations.

Uncertain Business Models

Startups often experiment with various business models to find the right product-market fit. As a result, their technology stack might be continuously evolving to accommodate these changes. During Technical Due Diligence, it's essential to evaluate whether the company's current technology can adapt to different business models and market demands.

Intellectual Property (IP) Protection

Startups typically have fewer resources to protect their IP compared to established companies. Ensuring that a startup has a solid IP protection strategy in place is an essential aspect of Technical Due Diligence. This includes evaluating the company's patents, trademarks, copyrights, and source code protection, as well as assessing the risk of potential infringement claims.

How Technical Due Diligence benefits startups and emerging companies

Technical Due Diligence plays a crucial role in the success of startups and emerging companies, providing both short-term and long-term benefits. It can help identify potential risks, validate technological capabilities, and ultimately build investor confidence. Let's take a look at some specific ways Technical Due Diligence can benefit startups and emerging companies, along with real-life examples.

Risk Mitigation

Technical Due Diligence helps identify potential risks and vulnerabilities within a company's technology stack. This can range from security concerns to performance limitations or scalability issues. By addressing these risks early on, startups can avoid costly mistakes and ensure a more stable foundation for growth.

For example, several years ago the cloud storage company Dropbox suffered a significant security breach, exposing users' personal information. The incident highlighted the importance of thorough security assessments during Technical Due Diligence. By identifying and addressing potential vulnerabilities beforehand, startups like Dropbox can avoid reputational damage and loss of user trust.

Investment Attraction

A robust Technical Due Diligence process can instill confidence in potential investors by validating the startup's technology, IP protection, and development processes. This can lead to increased investment opportunities and higher valuations.

In 2014, when Facebook acquired the messaging app WhatsApp for $19 billion, part of the justification for the high valuation was the results of the Technical Due Diligence process. It confirmed the scalability, security, and performance of WhatsApp's technology, making it an attractive investment.

Competitive Advantage

Technical Due Diligence can uncover unique technological features or proprietary innovations that give the startup a competitive advantage in the market. This can help the company differentiate itself from competitors and create a strong value proposition for customers and investors alike.

When Google acquired DeepMind in 2014, one of the driving factors behind the acquisition was DeepMind's cutting-edge AI technology. The Technical Due Diligence process confirmed the innovative nature of DeepMind's algorithms, which later enabled Google to develop its industry-leading AI products and services.

Strategic Partnerships

Thorough Technical Due Diligence can help startups establish strategic partnerships with other companies, suppliers, or service providers. These partnerships can provide access to new markets, resources, and technologies, accelerating the startup's growth

In 2010, electric vehicle manufacturer Tesla entered a partnership with Toyota after the latter conducted extensive Technical Due Diligence on Tesla's battery and powertrain technology. This partnership enabled Tesla to access Toyota's resources and expertise while validating the quality of its technology to other potential partners and investors.

Conclusion

Technical Due Diligence is a critical process for startups and emerging companies, helping to mitigate risks, attract investment, gain a competitive advantage, and establish strategic partnerships. By conducting thorough Technical Due Diligence, startups can ensure they have a solid technological foundation to support their growth and long-term success.

However, while the fundamental goal of Technical Due Diligence remains the same for both startups and established companies, there are distinct differences in the process and the factors that need to be considered. For startups, the focus lies on evaluating the adaptability of their technology stack and ensuring adequate IP protection. On the other hand, established companies require a more in-depth assessment of their complex technology infrastructure, legacy systems, and the impact of mergers and acquisitions on their technological capabilities.

Vaultinum's Technical Due Diligence solution has been employed by companies of all sizes, offering a comprehensive approach to evaluating a company's technology. Our unique proprietary source code scanning methodology utilises data analysis from 10 scanners, ensuring an in-depth assessment of your codebase. We also analyse human capital, assessing the IT team's ability to share knowledge and execute the technology roadmap effectively. Additionally, our evaluation of the full architecture and infrastructure ensures that your systems are secure, reliable, and scalable to support future growth.

Finally, we examine the alignment of your technology with your business strategy, verifying that your technology roadmap and investments have the potential to drive significant value. Trust Vaultinum to provide a thorough and reliable Technical Due Diligence process for your startup or emerging company, helping you navigate the challenges and unlock the full potential of your technology.

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Philippe ThomasPhilippe is the CEO of Vaultinum. An expert in new technologies and high finance, and after 20 years in the international fintech industry, Philippe now heads Vaultinum.

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